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Is spitting in someone's drink a crime?

This makes some people wonder if it is illegal to spit in someone's food and the answer is a resounding yes!

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While it rarely happens, people commonly tell stories of restaurant workers messing with the food of rude patrons. This makes some people wonder if it is illegal to spit in someone’s food and the answer is a resounding yes! If a food handler actually does spit in or lick the food of a customer though, they can be arrested and charged with battery and possibly other crimes. If you or someone you know is accused of a violent crime like battery, it is important to speak with a defense attorney as soon as possible.

Real Life Incidents

A few years ago, a fast food worker in Albuquerque, N.M. was charged with battery after she licked the cheese in sandwiches and sucked on ice added to beverages before serving them to parole and probation officers. While those charges took place in New Mexico, if it happened in California, she still could have been arrested. Another well-known example was the Texas teen who posted a video of herself licking a tub of Blue Bell ice cream before putting it back on the shelf in a Wal-Mart store. The incident ended up spawning numerous copy cat criminals, including another Texan who was sentenced to 30 days and two years probation for misdemeanor criminal mischief.

Is Spitting on Someone’s Food Illegal in California?

Although battery requires a person to use violence or force against another, as opposed to assault, that contact does not need to do serious injury and it can be indirect. A person could defend a battery by asserting no force or violence was used on the victim. This would be a close call in California whether the indirect force of spitting on food constitutes force or violence on a victim.

Battery Penalties for Spitting in Someone’s Food

Battery is ordinarily punishable by up to six months in jail, but if the victim is a law enforcement officer (parole and probation officers qualify) and you knew or reasonably should have known that fact, the sentence can be doubled to up to one year. Additionally, if the spit caused illness, that could be considered serious bodily injury and the crime could be charged as a felony, punishable by up to four years in prison. A lawyer may be able to get a felony reduced to a misdemeanor based on the situation.

Other Charges for Spitting in Someone’s Food

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Spitting in someone’s food doesn’t just open you up to battery charges, it can also result in food tampering charges if the victim contracts an illness. Under the food tampering law, it is illegal to willfully add poison or other harmful substance to a food, drink or medical product that will result in injury to another person. This crime is also a felony, punishable by up to five years in prison, but if the victim suffered from great bodily injury, an additional three years in state prison could be added to the sentence. If the person doesn’t get sick from the spit in the food, the defendant could argue no harmful substance was in the food. Also, if the food belonged to a grocery store or other retailer and is considered damaged by the spit, this crime could also be considered criminal mischief, which is the legal name for vandalism. This misdemeanor charge is punishable by up to one year in jail. While spitting on someone’s food may not seem like a serious crime, it could result in incarceration. Do not speak to the police without first talking to an assault and battery defense lawyer. If you have been accused of adding bodily fluids to someone’s meal, please call Peter M. Liss at (760) 643-4050 or (858) 486-3024.

Creative Commons Image by John Morton

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