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Should I throw away moldy baby bottles?

If you're sure you've removed all traces of mould and safely sterilised the feeding equipment, it should be alright. However, if you can't get rid of the mould, it's best to throw away the items. Though not all mould or mildew is harmful, some types of mould can grow toxins.

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Slideshow Bottle feeding accessories See our guide to some useful bottle feeding products!

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Always wear gloves when cleaning mouldy surfaces. Thoroughly wash your hands with soap and water once done. Check which items can be re-used. If there's mould in the cracks or crevices, throw the item. When in doubt, discard the bottle, nipple or sipper. Soak anything with mould spots in water to loosen the mould. A mild detergent, or a solution of water and white vinegar works well too. Scrape off the mould, then wash it in hot soapy water with a bottle brush or toothbrush. For teats and small parts, use the special smaller nipple cleaning brush that comes along with the bottle brush. Don't use the same brush that you usually use for other feeding equipment. Rinse and dry each part well and check that it is completely clean. You may have to re-wash any parts that still have specks of mould. Check for any lingering mouldy smell, which could mean that mould is still present. If you're sure there's no mould, let the items air dry in a clean, safe place.

Once dry, sterilise the equipment using your usual method of sterilisation.

If your steriliser has built-in storage facilities, bottles, teats and sippers can be removed when required. If you don’t have storage, air dry everything by placing on a clean paper towel in a safe place away from dust, dirt or insects. Once dry, assemble the parts and keep it in an airtight container until you use it again. Make sure you don’t leave the sterilised empty bottles out for long, as they will quickly lose their sterility. References Crawley H. Westland S. 2017. Infant milks in the UK: A practical guide for health professionals. First Steps Nutrition Trust.

March of Dimes. 2014. Mold and your baby. March of Dimes Foundation.

Mazur LJ, Kim J. 2006. Reaffirmed 2016. Technical Report: Spectrum of noninfectious health effects from molds. Pediatrics. 1;118(6):e1909-26.

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NHS. 2016a. How to make up baby formula. NHS Choices.

NHS. 2016b. Sterilising baby bottles. NHS Choices.

NHS Start 4 Life. 2015. Guide to Bottle Feeding. Department of Health/Public Health England. USDA. 2013.Safe Food Handling: Molds on Food: Are they Dangerous? United States Department of Agriculture.

If you're sure you've removed all traces of mould and safely sterilised the feeding equipment, it should be alright. However, if you can't get rid of the mould, it's best to throw away the items.Though not all mould or mildew is harmful , some types of mould can grow toxins. Mould can be harmful to your baby if he breathes it in or swallows it. These can make your baby sick. Ingesting mould could also give your baby an upset stomach or diarrhoea. If you suspect that your baby has come in contact with, or swallowed mould, speak to his doctor right away. Do this even if your baby appears fine as sometimes the reaction may not be immediate. Explain what you think your baby may have eaten or touched. Your baby's doctor will let you know what to do, what symptoms to look out for, and when to get your baby to a hospital.Mould can form in damp, wet and humid places. It tends to grow in bottle nipples or sippy cups if they are not cleaned and dried thoroughly. The longer they stay dirty, wet or damp, the easier it is for mould to grow.If your baby is under a year old, it's important to sterilise the bottles , nipples and any other feeding equipment he uses. An infant’s immune system is not as well developed as an adult’s. With proper sterilisation, you can minimise the risk of illness, tummy upsets and infection.You will need get rid of any mould on bottles, teats or sippers before you sterilise them. Putting mouldy items in your steriliser could easily contaminate the other things, as well as the steriliser. Before you start removing the mould, inspect each item thoroughly:Keep mouldy bottles away from any sterilised bottles. Keep in mind that mould may not be easily visible, so if one part of the bottle is contaminated, it's best to clean all parts. This includes retaining rings, teats, caps and any components.Check outside and the inside of the teat by turning it inside-out. Throw out any teats that are badly scratched, split, or cracked. Mould and germs can stay in damaged surfaces and survive the cleaning and sterilising process.Because of the way sippers work, liquids can easily get trapped in them. And when fluids get trapped and left there, mould can grow.If your child uses a bottle or sipper with a straw, keep checking for any mould build-up. Mould can sometimes form inside the straw and can be difficult to clean. If you see any mould in the straw, it's best to discard the sipper or bottle.Here are some things to keep in mind when removing mould:To prevent mould from building up, clean your baby's equipment thoroughly after every use. By washing and drying your baby's bottles, nipples and sippers thoroughly and straight after use, you can keep them safe for your baby Keep in mind that mould can also form on other utensils that toddlers, older children and other family members use, so it's important to clean and store these properly.Read this article in Hindi: मेरे शिशु की बोतल, निप्पल और सिप्पर में फफूंद लगी है। क्या इन्हें साफ करके इस्तेमाल करना सुरक्षित है?

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