Photo: Keira Burton

What age do behavior problems start?

Oppositional Defiant Disorder ODD usually starts before 8 years of age, but no later than by about 12 years of age. Children with ODD are more likely to act oppositional or defiant around people they know well, such as family members, a regular care provider, or a teacher.

cdc.gov - Behavior or Conduct Problems in Children - CDC

Do animals have a 6th sense?

Some people say that animals have a special kind of power for sensing the future. They call it a “sixth sense,” above and beyond the five senses we...

Last updated Sep 17, 2020

Does a 1 day juice cleanse do anything?

Similar to how we cleanse and moisturize our bodies from the outside, the nutrients from a juice cleanse help rid “dirt” from our insides. After...

Last updated Apr 4, 2019

Promotion

Children sometimes argue, are aggressive, or act angry or defiant around adults. A behavior disorder may be diagnosed when these disruptive behaviors are uncommon for the child’s age at the time, persist over time, or are severe. Because disruptive behavior disorders involve acting out and showing unwanted behavior towards others they are sometimes called externalizing disorders.

Oppositional Defiant Disorder

When children act out persistently so that it causes serious problems at home, in school, or with peers, they may be diagnosed with Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD). ODD usually starts before 8 years of age, but no later than by about 12 years of age. Children with ODD are more likely to act oppositional or defiant around people they know well, such as family members, a regular care provider, or a teacher. Children with ODD show these behaviors more often than other children their age.

Examples of ODD behaviors include

Often being angry or losing one’s temper

Often arguing with adults or refusing to comply with adults’ rules or requests

Often resentful or spiteful

Deliberately annoying others or becoming annoyed with others

Often blaming other people for one’s own mistakes or misbehavior

Learn more about ODDexternal icon

Conduct Disorder

Conduct Disorder (CD) is diagnosed when children show an ongoing pattern of aggression toward others, and serious violations of rules and social norms at home, in school, and with peers. These rule violations may involve breaking the law and result in arrest. Children with CD are more likely to get injured and may have difficulties getting along with peers.

Examples of CD behaviors include

Breaking serious rules, such as running away, staying out at night when told not to, or skipping school Being aggressive in a way that causes harm, such as bullying, fighting, or being cruel to animals

Lying, stealing, or damaging other people’s property on purpose

Learn more about CDexternal icon

For Healthcare Providers Learn about the guidelines for diagnosing and treating ODDexternal icon and CDexternal icon

Treatment for disruptive behavior disorders

Starting treatment early is important. Treatment is most effective if it fits the needs of the specific child and family. The first step to treatment is to talk with a healthcare provider. A comprehensive evaluation by a mental health professional may be needed to get the right diagnosis. Some of the signs of behavior problems, such as not following rules in school, could be related to learning problems which may need additional intervention. For younger children, the treatment with the strongest evidence is behavior therapy training for parents, where a therapist helps the parent learn effective ways to strengthen the parent-child relationship and respond to the child’s behavior. For school-age children and teens, an often-used effective treatment is a combination of training and therapy that includes the child, the family, and the school.

Get help finding treatment

How do you deal with a boring person?

Here are four suggestions: Find something redeeming about the person. You may be bored because you're just not that into what the person is saying....

Last updated Jun 10, 2021

Are there fake PlayStation 5?

But Chinese players must have complained about this situation, as they produced their own fake PlayStation 5 – you can buy GameStation 5 for $25...

Last updated Jul 27, 2021

Promotion

Here are tools to find a healthcare provider familiar with treatment options:

Managing Symptoms: Staying Healthy

Being healthy is important for all children and can be especially important for children with behavior or conduct problems. In addition to behavioral therapy and medication, practicing certain healthy lifestyle behaviors may reduce challenging and disruptive behaviors your child might experience. Here are some healthy behaviors that may help:

Engaging in regular physical activity, including aerobic and vigorous exercise

Eating a healthful diet centered on fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes (for example, beans, peas, and lentils), lean protein sources, and nuts and seeds

Getting the recommended amount of sleep each night based on age

Strengthening relationships with family members

Prevention of disruptive behavior disorders

It is not known exactly why some children develop disruptive behavior disorders. Many factors may play a role, including biological and social factors. It is known that children are at greater risk when they are exposed to other types of violence and criminal behavior, when they experience maltreatment or harsh or inconsistent parenting, or when their parents have mental health conditions like substance use disordersexternal icon, depressionexternal icon, or attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD). The quality of early childhood care also can impact whether a child develops behavior problems. Although these factors appear to increase the risk for disruptive behavior disorders, there are ways to decrease the chance that children experience them. Learn about public health approaches to prevent these risks:

cdc.gov - Behavior or Conduct Problems in Children - CDC